EXP 1-4 Measurement Data and Results: Difference between revisions

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In the numerical simulations, two different models for the surface tension force (equilibrium/relaxation) are employed in combination with different spatial resolutions. The latter is quantified by the number of mesh cells ''N''<sub>c</sub> used to resolve the diffuse interface as illustrated in Fig. 6.
In the numerical simulations, two different models for the surface tension force (equilibrium/relaxation) are employed in combination with different spatial resolutions. In the phase field method, the surface tension force is related to the profile of the phase-discriminating order parameter (''C'') and depends in particular on the gradient of ''C'' within the diffuse interface region. In the standard (equilibrium) formulation, ''C'' is assumed to follow the tanh profile of the equilibrium state whereas the relaxation model accounts for the deviation of the actual profile of ''C'' from the equilibrium profile. The spatial resolution is quantified by the number of mesh cells ''N''<sub>c</sub> used to resolve the diffuse interface as illustrated in Fig. 6.





Revision as of 12:57, 4 August 2023

Axisymmetric drop impact dynamics on a wall film of the same liquid

Front Page

Introduction

Review of experimental studies

Description

Experimental Set Up

Measurement Quantities and Techniques

Data Quality and Accuracy

Measurement Data and Results

Measurement data/results

Excel files with experimental results for moderate and high impact velocity are available for download through the website https://tudatalib.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/handle/tudatalib/3295 or via the following doi: https://doi.org/10.48328/tudatalib-722. In addition to the experimental results, the Excel files also include results of numerical simulations with a phase-field method. The content of the Excel files is described below.


In the numerical simulations, two different models for the surface tension force (equilibrium/relaxation) are employed in combination with different spatial resolutions. In the phase field method, the surface tension force is related to the profile of the phase-discriminating order parameter (C) and depends in particular on the gradient of C within the diffuse interface region. In the standard (equilibrium) formulation, C is assumed to follow the tanh profile of the equilibrium state whereas the relaxation model accounts for the deviation of the actual profile of C from the equilibrium profile. The spatial resolution is quantified by the number of mesh cells Nc used to resolve the diffuse interface as illustrated in Fig. 6.


Fig. 6: Initial phase distribution with magnified views of the diffuse interface for different grid resolutions employed in numerical simulations.


Fig. 7 compares experimental results for the three crown dimensions with numerical results obtained for the two surface tension models and different grid resolution.


Fig. 7: Comparison of the crown base diameter, rim diameter and height with the experiment - moderate energy impact.


A more detailed discussion on the experimental and numerical results is given in the following publication:

M. Bagheri, B. Stumpf, I.V. Roisman, C. Tropea, J. Hussong, M. Wörner, H. Marschall, Interfacial relaxation – Crucial for phase-field methods to capture low to high energy drop-film impacts, Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow 94 (2022) 108943, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2022.108943




Contributed by: Milad Bagheri, Bastian Stumpf, Ilia V. Roisman, Cameron Tropea, Jeanette Hussong, Martin Wörner, Holger Marschall — Technical University of Darmstadt and Karlsruhe Institute of Technology

Front Page

Introduction

Review of experimental studies

Description

Experimental Set Up

Measurement Quantities and Techniques

Data Quality and Accuracy

Measurement Data and Results


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