DNS 1-2 Quantification of Resolution: Difference between revisions
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=DNS Channel Flow= | |||
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= Quantification of resolution = | = Quantification of resolution = | ||
==Mesh resolution== | ==Mesh resolution== | ||
Provide wall resolution in wall coordinates, both normally ("y+") and tangentially ("x+", "z+"). | The grid resolution corresponds to uniform <math>\Delta x^+=12.2,\ \Delta z^+=6.3</math> and ranges from <math>\Delta y^+=0.16</math> near the wall (first solution point) to <math>\Delta y^+=4.6</math> at the centre of the channel. The near-wall Kolmogorov length scale, <math>\eta=\left(\bar{\rho}\nu^3/\epsilon\right)^{1/4}</math>, in wall units is <math>\eta^+=1.54</math>. | ||
<!--Provide wall resolution in wall coordinates, both normally ("y+") and tangentially ("x+", "z+"). | |||
Evaluate typical turbulence length scales (Taylor microscale, Kolmogorov) and compare to local | Evaluate typical turbulence length scales (Taylor microscale, Kolmogorov) and compare to local | ||
resolution. In case the case presents homogeneous directions, one could also provide spatial | resolution. In case the case presents homogeneous directions, one could also provide spatial | ||
correlations between the velocity components. If possible provide computed temporal spectra at | correlations between the velocity components. If possible provide computed temporal spectra at | ||
selected locations and relate to spatial resolution e.g. by using Taylor's hypothesis. | selected locations and relate to spatial resolution e.g. by using Taylor's hypothesis.--> | ||
==Solution verification== | ==Solution verification== | ||
The solution accurately captures the near wall and log-law behaviour of averaged streamwise velocity profile as shown in [[lib:DNS_1-2_quantification_#figure2|Fig. 2]]. | |||
stress budget | <div id="figure2"></div> | ||
{|align="center" | |||
|[[Image:Average_u_logscale.png|400px]] | |||
|- | |||
|''Figure 3:'' Average streamwise velocity, <math>Re_\tau=180</math>, vs data from Moser et al. (1999) | |||
|} | |||
The turbulent stress profiles, shown by the solid lines, and the turbulent kinetic energy profile, represented by the dashed line, in figure 4 agree well with the data from Moser et al., which is indicated by the markers. | |||
<div id="figure3"></div> | |||
{|align="center" | |||
|[[Image:Channel_turbulent_stress.png|400px]] | |||
|- | |||
|''Figure 4:'' Turbulent stress profiles | |||
|} | |||
The expected near wall behaviour of turbulent stresses are <math>\widetilde{u^{\prime\prime2}},\widetilde{w^{\prime\prime2}}\sim y^2,\ \widetilde{v^{\prime\prime2}}\sim y^4</math> and <math>\widetilde{u^\prime\prime v^\prime\prime}\sim y^3</math>. These stresses near the wall from the current set of simulations are shown below. | |||
<gallery widths=250px heights=200 caption="Figure 4: Near wall turbulent stress" mode="packed-hover"> | |||
Image:Near_wall_uu.png|<math>\widetilde{u^{\prime\prime} u^{\prime\prime}}</math> | |||
Image:Near_wall_vv.png|<math>\widetilde{v^{\prime\prime} v^{\prime\prime}}</math> | |||
Image:Near_wall_ww.png|<math>\widetilde{w^{\prime\prime} w^{\prime\prime}}</math> | |||
Image:Near_wall_uv.png|<math>\widetilde{u^{\prime\prime} v^{\prime\prime}}</math> | |||
</gallery> | |||
The turbulent kinetic energy budget [[lib:DNS_1-2_quantification_#figure6|(Fig. 6)]], as well as budgets of the diagonal components of the turbulent stress tensor (fig. 7-9) across the channel, is compared with data from Moser et al. The budget of <math>R_{uv}</math>, the shear stress responsible of turbulent energy production is also shown (fig. 10). The budget quantities are non-dimensionalized using <math>u_\tau^3/\delta_\nu</math>. The lines represent data from the current set of simulations, compared against Moser's data represented by circles. The dashed black line denotes the residual of the budget. The legend shown in the turbulent kinetic energy budget applies to all the budget plots. The green line in the turbulent kinetic energy budget represents the trace of the pressure-strain tensor, known as pressure-dilatation. In other budget plots, the green line is for corresponding pressure-strain correlation. | |||
<div id="figure6"></div> | |||
{|align="center" | |||
|[[Image:tke_budget_new.png|400px]] | |||
|- | |||
|''Figure 6:'' Turbulent kinetic energy budget. | |||
|} | |||
<div id="figure7"></div> | |||
{|align="center" | |||
|[[Image:Ruu_budget.png|400px]] | |||
|- | |||
|''Figure 7:'' Budget of the normal stress component, <math>\widetilde{u^{\prime\prime2}}</math>. | |||
|} | |||
<div id="figure8"></div> | |||
{|align="center" | |||
|[[Image:Rvv_budget.png|400px]] | |||
|- | |||
|''Figure 8:'' Budget of the normal stress component, <math>\widetilde{v^{\prime\prime2}}</math>. | |||
|} | |||
<div id="figure9"></div> | |||
{|align="center" | |||
|[[Image:Rww_budget.png|400px]] | |||
|- | |||
|''Figure 9:'' Budget of the normal stress component, <math>\widetilde{w^{\prime\prime2}}</math>. | |||
|} | |||
<div id="figure10"></div> | |||
{|align="center" | |||
|[[Image:Ruv_budget.png|400px]] | |||
|- | |||
|''Figure 10:'' Budget of turbulent shear stress, <math>\widetilde{u^{\prime\prime} v^{\prime\prime}}</math>. | |||
|} | |||
<br/> | <br/> | ||
---- | ---- | ||
{{ACContribs | {{ACContribs | ||
| authors= | | authors=Arun Soman Pillai, Peter Vincent | ||
| organisation=Imperial College London | | organisation=Imperial College London | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{DNSHeader | ||
|area=1 | |area=1 | ||
|number=2 | |number=2 |
Latest revision as of 09:33, 5 January 2023
DNS Channel Flow
Quantification of resolution
Mesh resolution
The grid resolution corresponds to uniform and ranges from near the wall (first solution point) to at the centre of the channel. The near-wall Kolmogorov length scale, , in wall units is .
Solution verification
The solution accurately captures the near wall and log-law behaviour of averaged streamwise velocity profile as shown in Fig. 2.
Figure 3: Average streamwise velocity, , vs data from Moser et al. (1999) |
The turbulent stress profiles, shown by the solid lines, and the turbulent kinetic energy profile, represented by the dashed line, in figure 4 agree well with the data from Moser et al., which is indicated by the markers.
Figure 4: Turbulent stress profiles |
The expected near wall behaviour of turbulent stresses are and . These stresses near the wall from the current set of simulations are shown below.
The turbulent kinetic energy budget (Fig. 6), as well as budgets of the diagonal components of the turbulent stress tensor (fig. 7-9) across the channel, is compared with data from Moser et al. The budget of , the shear stress responsible of turbulent energy production is also shown (fig. 10). The budget quantities are non-dimensionalized using . The lines represent data from the current set of simulations, compared against Moser's data represented by circles. The dashed black line denotes the residual of the budget. The legend shown in the turbulent kinetic energy budget applies to all the budget plots. The green line in the turbulent kinetic energy budget represents the trace of the pressure-strain tensor, known as pressure-dilatation. In other budget plots, the green line is for corresponding pressure-strain correlation.
Figure 6: Turbulent kinetic energy budget. |
Figure 7: Budget of the normal stress component, . |
Figure 8: Budget of the normal stress component, . |
Figure 9: Budget of the normal stress component, . |
Figure 10: Budget of turbulent shear stress, . |
Contributed by: Arun Soman Pillai, Peter Vincent — Imperial College London
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